Has Zimbabwe become an Oliver Twist?

Source: Has Zimbabwe become an Oliver Twist? | Daily News A couple of days ago, central bank governor John Mangudya aptly described Zimbabwe in Parliament as “a step child in a family of nations.” What an apt description! This is exactly what Zimbabwe has been reduced to. In fact, Zimbabwe is much more than a step […]

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Source: Has Zimbabwe become an Oliver Twist? | Daily News

A couple of days ago, central bank governor John Mangudya aptly described Zimbabwe in Parliament as “a step child in a family of nations.”

What an apt description! This is exactly what Zimbabwe has been reduced to.

In fact, Zimbabwe is much more than a step child; it has become an “Oliver Twist” who repeatedly borrows from neighbours.

Early this month, Botswana — which a few decades ago could not match a fraction of our economic might — gave us a $95 million credit line after we had extended a begging bowl to the fellow Southern African Development Community (Sadc) member.

President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s government and that of his predecessor Robert Mugabe blame Zimbabwe’s deep-seated economic problems on sanctions imposed on the country by the United States and other western countries.
We are, however, of the view that economic sanctions have become a convenient scapegoat that our government uses to mask its inability and incompetence to address the challenges being faced by the country.

It is crucial to remind Mnangagwa’s government that this country under the late Ian Smith’s racist government witnessed remarkable development despite economic sanctions that had been imposed by the rest of the progressive world in response to the oppression and discrimination of indigenous blacks.

Instead of continually moaning over the sanctions, it is high time we gleaned some important lessons from Rhodesia which developed rapidly in spite of biting sanctions and international isolation.

So remarkable was Rhodesia’s development that when we attained our independence in 1980, this country was not only a net exporter of food but it also had a very strong currency.

In response to the economic sanctions, Smith’s Rhodesia pinned its survival on an ambitious import substitution programme as well as the integrity of its government.

A few years ago, respected economist Vince Musewe explained why the Rhodesian government succeeded in overcoming economic sanctions.

“Ian Smith was not in it for the money or personal wealth. He truly believed in the national cause. Although misguided, he was dedicated to it to the bone. He was not greedy nor did he pursue personal wealth accumulation as is the case with our current political leadership. The preservation and development of Rhodesia came first and all State enterprises and institutions were established and competently managed only to meet that end,” said Musewe.
There is nothing that Smith’s government had that we don’t have.

We have the natural resources and the necessary human capital to develop but that can only happen if our government and all its institutions put Zimbabwe first.

Continually moaning about sanctions won’t bring about the development we desperately need.

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SA gives Zim, ED little cheer. . . as Ramaphosa also snubs Chamisa

Source: SA gives Zim, ED little cheer. . . as Ramaphosa also snubs Chamisa | Daily News President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa yesterday dashed hopes that Pretoria would immediately open its wallet and extend critically-needed financial assistance to cash-strapped Zimbabwe, the Daily News can report. However, the leader of Africa’s most industrialised country also made […]

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Source: SA gives Zim, ED little cheer. . . as Ramaphosa also snubs Chamisa | Daily News

President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa yesterday dashed hopes that Pretoria would immediately open its wallet and extend critically-needed financial assistance to cash-strapped Zimbabwe, the Daily News can report.

However, the leader of Africa’s most industrialised country also made it clear that South Africa was ready to help Zimbabwe to revive its sickly economy — although this would be done within Pretoria’s means and after the regional economic giant had fully considered all the available options.

In addition, Ramaphosa bluntly demanded that President Emmerson Mnangagwa and his under pressure government provide a safe and conducive investment climate for South African companies operating in Zimbabwe.

At the same time, the South African president left Harare without creating time in his busy schedule to meet with opposition leader Nelson Chamisa — who was hoping to get audience with the region’s most influential statesman, to brief him about local political developments.

Ramaphosa was formally in Harare to co-chair the third session of the Zimbabwe-South Africa Bi-National Commission (BNC) — which was established in 2015 — in a bid to strengthen relations between the two countries.

The crucial meeting saw the two leaders and their respective ministerial teams reviewing the progress which had been made with regards to implementation of the commission’s 45 key bilateral agreements — which span trade and investment, health, labour, migration, defence, taxation, tourism, water and the environment.

Ahead of yesterday’s meeting, hopes had been high among long-suffering Zimbabweans that Ramaphosa would deliver immediate “good news” on the much-needed financial assistance for the country, which was first mooted in December last year.

But addressing journalists at the end of the BNC, the South African president said his government was yet to fully consider the much-talked about financial assistance, particularly because Pretoria was currently grappling with its own economic challenges.

“South Africa stands ready to render support to Zimbabwe within our means in your quest for economic renewal.
“It is our wish that, using the BNC mechanism, we should at our level strive to provide the strategic impetus to drive the bilateral relations to a significantly higher level,” he said.

“We have agreed that we are going to have continued dialogue on a number of issues, including investments as well as issues to do with finance and the economy, and with that we think at the BNC level we have formed a very firm foundation of being able to assist one another … as we traverse a number of challenges and difficulties.
“May I say … our efforts are really emboldened and strengthened because there is a deep level of trust, a deep level of being able to work together, very cordially, even as we have to deal with difficult issues.
“So the matters that you have referred to as financial assistance, we have discussed that in great detail and the discussions are on-going and our various teams are busy finding workable solutions.

“And because of the strength of our relations, we have no doubt whatsoever that we are going to find solutions that are going to lead to the strengthening of our two respective economies so that we can address the challenges that both our countries are facing at this moment in time,” Ramaphosa added.

This comes after South African media reported in December last year that Pretoria had turned down a request from Mnangagwa’s administration for a US$1,2 billion bailout.

But South Africa’s Finance minister, Tito Mboweni — who accompanied Ramaphosa to the Harare BNC — later confirmed that Pretoria was indeed considering financial assistance to Zimbabwe.

The country’s International Relations Minister, Lindiwe Sisulu, also weighed in subsequently — saying Ramaphosa’s government would grant Zimbabwe the bailout that it sorely needed to address its deepening economic crisis which triggered riots in January this year.

“We will help Zimbabwe as and when we are able to. If there’s anything we can’t do, I’m sure they can find help from other international parties.

“But they are our sister country and we’d like to help solve their problems. Any assistance we can afford, we’d like to provide it,” Sisulu, who was also part of Ramaphosa’s delegation to Harare, said.
Last month, Finance minister Mthuli Ncube also confirmed that Zimbabwe was seeking assistance from its biggest trading partner.

“We are in constant talks with South Africa. They are our neighbour, biggest trading partner and we have a bi-national commission.
“So we have been interacting with them to see whether they can be of help and support us whenever we need it,” Ncube said.

In a joint communique which was issued after yesterday’s meeting between Mnangagwa and Ramaphosa, the two leaders also said they were looking at increasing a standing credit facility between the central banks of the two countries — under whose facility Zimbabwe can access R100 million from the South African Reserve Bank.
“Other financing options beyond this are also being explored, for example, a facility from South African private banks to the Zimbabwean private sector and guaranteed by the South African government with an appropriate counter-guarantee from the Zimbabwean government,” the communique said.

Speaking earlier, Ramaphosa told the BNC that Zimbabwe, which also faces a severe drought this year, was worthy of the international community’s support to help revive its economy — repeating his previous calls for sanctions against Zimbabwe to be lifted.

“We want to see meaningful support being given by international development partners to Zimbabwe because Zimbabwe does deserve the support that the world can give,” he said.

South Africa is Zimbabwe’s largest trading partner and home to millions of Zimbabweans who flocked to the country amid an economic meltdown during former president Robert Mugabe’s ruinous rule.

Zimbabwe is currently in the grip of a girnomous economic crisis which sparked riots in January when protesters who headed calls for a stayaway by labour unions, clashed with heavily armed security forces, leading to several deaths.

Meanwhile, Ramaphosa ignored calls for a meeting with Chamisa during his Harare visit, after the youthful opposition leader had said he would doorstep the South African president while he was in Zimbabwe.
Chamisa was not answering his phone when the Daily News tried to reach him yesterday, to hear what might have happened.

However, Mnangagwa said yesterday that his door remained open for dialogue with him — adding that Chamisa “had a democratic right” to shy away from talks, as he was currently doing.

“With regard to the issue of the dialogue, from the time of the inception of the current dispensation, we have talked about peace, love unity … and we will continue to do so.

“However … we cannot compel anybody to come to the table. People have their democratic right to walk away from progress, but those who … are patriotic to their country will always come together and contribute their constructive idea,” he said.

Chamisa has been brawling with Mnangagwa ever since he lost last year’s presidential elections whose outcome he alleged was manipulated in favour of the 76-year-old Zanu PF leader.

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Zim bailout negotiations on-going: Ramaphosa

Source: Zim bailout negotiations on-going: Ramaphosa | Newsday (News) South African President Cyril Ramaphosa flanked by his International Relations minister Lindiwe Sisulu (left) and President Emmerson Mnangagwa at the Zim-South Africa Bi-National Commission Summit in Harare yesterday BY XOLISANI NCUBE SOUTH African President Cyril Ramaphosa has said negotiations for a financial rescue package for Zimbabwe […]

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Source: Zim bailout negotiations on-going: Ramaphosa | Newsday (News)

South African President Cyril Ramaphosa flanked by his International Relations minister Lindiwe Sisulu (left) and President Emmerson Mnangagwa at the Zim-South Africa Bi-National Commission Summit in Harare yesterday

BY XOLISANI NCUBE

SOUTH African President Cyril Ramaphosa has said negotiations for a financial rescue package for Zimbabwe were still on-going, adding he was optimistic that a deal would be struck after the Zimbabwe-South Africa Bi-National Commission (BNC) Summit which closed in Harare yesterday.

Addressing the summit’s closing ceremony, Ramaphosa said he was hopeful that South Africa would assist Harare to navigate through its economic woes.

“The matters that you are raising, that you referred to as financial assistance; we have discussed that in great detail and our discussions are on-going and our various teams are busy finding workable solutions and because of the strength of our relations, we have no doubt whatsoever that we are going to find solutions that lead to the strengthening of our two respective economies so that we can address the challenges that face our countries,” Ramaphosa said.

The BNC Summit came as Zimbabwe last month also engaged Botswana.

Ramaphosa said he was committed to assist Harare.

At least 45 memorandums of understanding have been signed and these include rail development and the establishment of a one-stop border post at Beitbridge Border Post, among others.

The South African leader said he would support Zimbabwe’s call for the removal of sanctions against President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s regime, saying Harare deserved the world’s support.

Ramaphosa has used every international platform afforded to him to demand the unconditional removal of Western-imposed sanctions against Zimbabwe.

He hailed the European Union for not including fresh names on the sanctions list.

“We want much more than just that. We want to see meaningful support being given by the international development partners to Zimbabwe; for Zimbabwe deserves the support by the world,” Ramaphosa said.

“Today, we reiterate South Africa’s commitment to working with Zimbabwe in addressing the socio-economic challenges experienced by our two countries.

“We commend your new administration for all your efforts through your programme of action to take Zimbabwe out of its current difficulties and make it a viable partner to South Africa, to the region and other development partners.”

Mnangagwa said South Africa had a big role to play in helping Zimbabwe in the face of global animosity.

“We are determined to use our domestic resources as a country to grow our economy, to modernise our economy. We are happy that our sister member States in Sadc are in full support of our endeavour to resuscitate our economy and grow and modernise it in pursuit of the industrialisation policy of Sadc,” the President said.

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Zanu PF will not rest over Chiwundura: MDC MP

Source: Zanu PF will not rest over Chiwundura: MDC MP | Newsday (News) BY STEPHEN CHADENGA Chiwundura legislator Livingstone Chimina (MDC Alliance) has claimed that Zanu PF activists had embarked on a smear campaign to “haunt” him after he defeated the ruling party candidate in last year’s harmonised elections. During cross-examination in court on Monday […]

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Source: Zanu PF will not rest over Chiwundura: MDC MP | Newsday (News)

BY STEPHEN CHADENGA

Chiwundura legislator Livingstone Chimina (MDC Alliance) has claimed that Zanu PF activists had embarked on a smear campaign to “haunt” him after he defeated the ruling party candidate in last year’s harmonised elections.

During cross-examination in court on Monday by prosecutor Namatirai Chipere, Chimina alleged that the charges of inciting violence he is facing were “trumped-up” by the ruling party as it seeks to win back the seat.

“I have done what Zanu PF is failing to accept up to now, that is being the first opposition candidate to win the Chiwundura constituency,” Chimina said.

“Zanu PF strongly believes that seat belongs to them and I have known no rest since I won that seat. They (Zanu PF) activists have been on my back and doing everything to make sure that they come up with all sorts of trumped-up charges in a bid to reclaim the seat from me through the back door.”

Chipere, however, said there was nothing unusual for political opponents to report criminal offences against their rivals.

Chimina won the seat in last year’s elections after garnering 14 895 votes against Zanu PF’s Brown Ndlovu’s 14 678 votes.

The MDC Alliance legislator is facing a charge of inciting violence after he allegedly led protesters in the January 14-16 demonstrations against fuel price
hikes.

All the State witnesses in the case are Zanu PF activists who have openly confirmed their allegiance to the ruling party in court.
Gweru provincial magistrate Charity Maphosa said she would deliver ruling on the matter on Friday.

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Zanu PF MPs shout ‘prostitute’ as Mamombe returns to parliament

MDC Harare West MP Joana Mamombe was Tuesday targeted for sexual harrassment by some unidentified Zanu PF legislators who shouted “hur*” when she entered the legislative chamber following her recent release on bail over subversion […]

MDC Harare West MP Joana Mamombe was Tuesday targeted for sexual harrassment by some unidentified Zanu PF legislators who shouted “hur*” when she entered the legislative chamber following her recent release on bail over subversion [...]