Taxman rolls up sleeves

Source: Taxman rolls up sleeves | The Herald February 25, 2019 Walter Magaya Tichaona Zindoga Acting Editor The Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (Zimra) is set to rake in billions of dollars, thanks to an International Monetary Fund (IMF) tool that puts the tax collector in the global-best category. Zimra has targeted to collect $6,037,293,100, but the […]

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Source: Taxman rolls up sleeves | The Herald February 25, 2019

Taxman rolls up sleevesWalter Magaya

Tichaona Zindoga Acting Editor
The Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (Zimra) is set to rake in billions of dollars, thanks to an International Monetary Fund (IMF) tool that puts the tax collector in the global-best category. Zimra has targeted to collect $6,037,293,100, but the figure is likely to be surpassed due to changes in the monetary regime announced by the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) last week which floated foreign currency rates.

Tax collection is one of the key pillars underpinning the thrust of the Transitional Stabilisation Programme, the Government’s short-term economic blueprint, which outlines that the country’s tax policy should move towards sustainable taxation, and nurturing businesses to enhance capacity to pay their tax dues.

Additionally, TSP advocates a paradigm shift in the administration of tax policy, with tax administrators being called upon to inculcate different circumstances and peculiarities targets.

There is also now a thrust towards cooperative voluntary compliance by tax payers with regards to honouring tax obligations and lowering default rates.

In an interview last week, Acting Head Corporate Communications Mrs Inzwirashe Muwonwa told The Herald that a number of interventions would enable the authority to collect revenue better.

These include engagement of clients through their associations, taxpayer education, debt collecting measures, voluntary compliance, audits and investigations.

Further, lifestyle audits will likely rake in more, with the recent interest in controversial Prophetic Healing Deliverance (PHD) Ministries leader Prophet Walter Magaya, showing signs that the taxman could be baring teeth.

This makes the organisation competitive.

Explained Mrs Muwonwa: “Implementation of IMF’s TADAT (Tax Administration Diagnostic and Assessment Tool) tool which has been done by other revenue authorities (…) gives an analysis of the organisation’s operations and areas where improvement is needed. This benchmarks ZIMRA against other revenue authorities.”

She explained that when auditing companies, the audit can extend to the directors of the company as stipulated in the laws.

“There is no victimisation of individuals. Each case is determined on its own merits,” she said.

Mrs Muwonwa said large clients had to date been fiscalised with focus now being on smaller businesses.

“The organisation is now targeting medium to small businesses. To date 10,214 clients have been fiscalised and the recording of sales and monitoring of clients is being done,” she said.

Zimra is also working to plug leakages, especially at ports of entry.

“ZIMRA, in collaboration with other law enforcement agencies, carry out joint patrols and roadblocks to try to contain the risks posed by the porosity of our borderline,” said Mrs Muwonwa.

“Any contraband encountered at such exercises is detained and the offenders are dealt with according to the dictates of the Customs & Excise Act Chapter 23:02.”

Last year, Zimra managed to surpass its set target of US$5 billion, attributing the positive performance in part to the revision of the Intermediated Money Transfer Tax, price effect and enhanced compliance level from taxpayers.

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Forex parallel market bullish 

Source: Forex parallel market bullish – NewsDay Zimbabwe February 25, 2019 BY BLESSED MHLANGA FOREIGN currency parallel market traders are unfazed by the introduction of the interbank market auction of the real time gross settlement dollars (RTGS$) and have continued trading on the streets without batting an eyelid. United States $100 is fetching $370 RTGS$ […]

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Source: Forex parallel market bullish – NewsDay Zimbabwe February 25, 2019

BY BLESSED MHLANGA

FOREIGN currency parallel market traders are unfazed by the introduction of the interbank market auction of the real time gross settlement dollars (RTGS$) and have continued trading on the streets without batting an eyelid.

United States $100 is fetching $370 RTGS$ or bond note on the black market, while on the interbank market it is trading at 1:2,5 creating a loophole for speculators to take advantage of the gaps.

Illegal money changers, said the rate was not affected by the pronouncements made by Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe governor John Mangudya (RBZ) in his recent monetary policy statement.

“This thing about banks is not an issue for us; they don’t have the money and we will continue to supply both industry and individuals with the much-needed foreign exchange, both in RTGS$ and United States dollars, giving the most attractive rate and efficient trade,” said one illegal trader.

Banks have already started selling the US dollars at the opening rate, however, using a strict vetting process, which excludes ordinary people and cross-border traders.

“We are only selling to people with invoices that prove they want to import, so if you just come in and try to buy US dollars, we are not selling to individuals, they will have
to go to the bureau de change because banks won’t cater for that,” said a senior banker who refused to be named.

The banker said the parallel market can’t be shut down because of the strict applications that are needed at the bank.

“We have to remember that the black market has been alive even in the times of Jesus when he walked into the temple. You can’t close that part, but we provide a cheaper and safer way so far for industry to fund their operations,” he said.

Former Economic Development minister, Tapiwa Mashakada said the only way the interbank market could outstage the black market is if RBZ keeps its hands off the dealers’ table.

“The exchange rate of 1:2,5 is the opening float, which will fluctuate daily depending on supply and demand. It must be allowed to float and any attempt to artificially fix it will backfire and forex trading transactions will relocate to the parallel market where the exchange rate will be market determined,” he said.

Speculators have already indicated that they would be buying USD at 1: 2,5 at the bank rate and sell it on the parallel market on transfer rate of 1:4 before going back to the bank to buy more US dollars.

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Lawyers hike legal fees

Source: Lawyers hike legal fees | Newsday (News) BY BLESSED MHLANGA THE cost of accessing justice has shot through the roof, pushing the service out of reach for the majority of the country’s impoverished populace after the Law Society of Zimbabwe (LSZ) approved sharp tariff increases in line with the depreciated real time gross settlement […]

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Source: Lawyers hike legal fees | Newsday (News)

BY BLESSED MHLANGA

THE cost of accessing justice has shot through the roof, pushing the service out of reach for the majority of the country’s impoverished populace after the Law Society of Zimbabwe (LSZ) approved sharp tariff increases in line with the depreciated real time gross settlement (RTGS) dollar, now regarded as the official base currency.

Fees for an uncontested divorce cases shot from $1 500 to $3 600, reflecting a more than 100% increase, a figure beyond the reach for many Zimbabweans currently earning salaries below $500 a month.

Law lecturer and human rights defender Valentine Mutatu, however, said while this appeared like a massive increase in legal fees, they remained lower in United States dollar terms.

“You will notice that for senior lawyers, they used to charge US$300 (per hour) and the latest tariff shows they can now charge RTGS$1 200. If you change that at the prevailing black market rate of today, which is around $420 for a US$$100 bill, it’s slightly lower than what we used to charge,” he said.

Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR) said it acknowledged that the new tariffs segregated the marginalised from accessing justice.

“We are aware of that bridge, that is why as ZLHR we conduct legal clinics, where we bring lawyers to the marginalised and services are offered for free. We will continue to do this in an effort to bridge the gap,” ZLHR said.

LSZ, in its statement adjusting the legal fees, said lawyers were obliged to charge in line with the tariffs.

“Legal practitioners are professionally and legally obliged to charge fees for legal work which are fair and reasonable in all circumstances,” the notice read.

“In order to assist the profession and the public in this regard and to seek a degree of uniformity and consistency, this tariff is recommended by the LSZ.”

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Intelligent Nelson Chamisa shames critics as MDC Alliance announces dates for elective congress

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